An Act to establish a national framework to improve food price transparency
Bill C-226 in 45-1 was an NDP Private Member's Bill establishing a national framework to improve food-price transparency, the 45-1 reintroduction of 44-1 Bill C-406. Brought after the Competition Bureau's June 2023 Retail Grocery Market Study found Loblaw, Sobeys/Empire, and Metro control approximately 60 percent of Canadian grocery sales. The bill would have required Competition Act amendments to authorize the Competition Bureau to compel grocery-chain price-disclosure information, mandatory annual federal Grocery Price Transparency Reports, and federal-provincial coordination on grocery-pricing oversight. The federal Grocery Code of Conduct (voluntary, released June 2023) addressed some elements but the bill sought a binding statutory framework. Did not pass second reading.
Status
Quick learn
Gives the Competition Bureau ongoing power to demand pricing data from major grocery chains and publish public reports on grocery pricing. Aimed at the recurring concern about whether chains are profiteering during cost-of-living spikes.
Issues this bill touches
- Cost of Living
National framework on food price transparency.
Legislative history
- First reading
First reading in the House of Commons.
View source - Second reading
Second reading in the House of Commons.
View source
Official source
Read full text on Parliament of Canada